Caring when the caregiver becomes ill: a qualitative analysis of the impacts and multidimensional challenges in informal caregiving

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.5416

Keywords:

Informal Caregivers, Caregiver Burden, Social Support, Public Policies

Abstract

Highlights

  • The impact of informal caregiving on caregivers is multidimensional, with repercussions on the personal, family, social, work, and financial levels.
  • When informal caregivers become ill, they face added difficulties to the already demanding task of caregiving and find support only in the informal network.
  • Given the scarcity of studies focusing on caregivers who become ill, this article gives voice to the difficulties faced firsthand and problematizes the situation of collective responsibility.
  • The growing importance of informal care necessitates integrated and community-based socio-health policies and interventions, ensuring effective support for those who care for others.

Introduction: Informal care has enormous societal relevance in southern European countries. The illness of carers casts a shadow of doubt over the caregiving process. Objective: To analyze the multidimensional impacts and challenges when informal carers face a situation of illness or incapacity. Materials and Methods: A qualitative methodology was used, collecting data through semistructured interviews and using categorical content analysis. The participating caregivers were recruited from the community through organizations. Results: 10 informal carers participated, 9 women aged between 47 and 80 years old, who were family members and lived with the cared-for person. Two categories of analysis emerged: the impact on the informal carer and caring in a situation of illness or incapacity. The results showed impacts in the family, personal, social, work and financial life spheres, with restrictions on autonomy and freedom being highlighted. The carer's illness had implications for the provision of care, and there was a need to activate the informal support network, which was mainly family. There were also difficulties in accessing formal support. Discussion: Noteworthy the particularities of informal carers' experiences of illness, with increased difficulties compared to what other studies have shown in relation to informal care. Conclusion: The study contributes to highlighting the difficulties and needs of responding to and supporting carers who have fallen ill, posing challenges for social and health intervention in the community and for public policies.

How to cite this article: Durão, Inês Costa; Guadalupe, Sónia. Caring when the caregiver becomes ill: A qualitative analysis of the multidimensional impacts and challenges in informal caregiving. Revista Cuidarte. 2026;17(3):e5416.  https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.5416

Author Biographies

  • Inês Costa Durão, University of Coimbra

    Master in Social Intervention, Innovation and entrepreneurship by the University of Coimbra. University of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences and Faculty of Economics, Coimbra, Portugal.

  • Sónia Guadalupe, University of Coimbra

    Assistant Professor in the University of Coimbra, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences (Portugal). Researcher in CEISUC (Centre for Health Studies and Research of the University of Coimbra), integrated in CIBB (Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology). PhD in Social Work (2017, ISCTE-IUL, Lisbon), PhD in Mental Health (2009, University of Oporto), Master in Family and Social Systems (2000, ISMT), Graduated in Social Work (1995, ISSSC). Chief-Editor of Portuguese Journal of Behavioral and Social Research (2015-2022). Social Sciences Researcher; main research interest: families and social support networks for vulnerable populations; social work in the health field.

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Issue

Section

Investigation Article

Categories

Published

2026-09-29

How to Cite

1.
Durão IC, Guadalupe S. Caring when the caregiver becomes ill: a qualitative analysis of the impacts and multidimensional challenges in informal caregiving. Revista Cuidarte [Internet]. 2026 Sep. 29 [cited 2026 Oct. 2];17(3). Available from: https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/5416

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