Standardization of the definitions of ethical consumption, responsible consumption, and sustainable consumption, and a sustainable consumption typology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15649/2346030X.3426Keywords:
ethical consumption, responsible consumption, sustainable consumptionAbstract
In the literature, various terms are used to describe consumption that benefits the environment and the community, such as ethical consumption (EC), responsible consumption (RC), and sustainable consumption (SC). However, the lack of consensus on their definitions leads to their interchangeable use, complicating the comparison, contrast, and consolidation of studies. This article aims to improve the organization of current and future knowledge by proposing standardized definitions and a typology for SC in tangible goods. To achieve this, a literature review was conducted, selecting major authors based on citation count, publication volume, their comprehensive reviews on related subjects, or their direct focus on EC, RC, or SC. Using Semantics, precise definitions for each term are established. Additionally, to enhance the structure of current and future research, a typology of SC practices is proposed. This typology differentiates SC by product, distribution channel, collaborative consumption, and non-monetary actions.
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