El uso de bloques de imagen en el dominio espacial como una vía robusta de estenografía

Autores/as

  • Ladeh S. Abdulraman Ladeh S. Abdulraman is with the Software Engineering Department, Koya University, Koya
  • Sheerko R. Hma Salah Sheerko R. Hma Salah is with the Software Engineering Department, Koya University,Koya
  • Halgurd S. Maghdid Halgurd S. Maghdid is with the Software Engineering Department , Koya University, Koya
  • Azhin T. Sabir Sabir A is with the Software Engineering Department , Koya University, Koya.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.690

Palabras clave:

Steganography; Information hiding; Spatial domain; LSB Matching.

Resumen

Steganography is a way to convey secret communication, with rapid electronic communication and high demand of using the internet, steganography has become a wide field of research and discussion. In this paper a new approach for hiding information in cover image proposed in spatial domain, the proposed approach divides the host image into blocks of size (8x8) pixels and message bits are embeds into the pixels of a cover image. The 64-pixel values of each block converted to be represented in binary system and compared with corresponding secret data bits for finding the matching and hold 6-pixels. The search process performed by comparing each secret data bit (8-bits) with created binary plane at the cover image, if matching is found the last row of the created binary plane which is (LSB) is modified to indicate the location of the matched bits sequence “which is the secret data” and number of the row, if matching is not found in all 7th rows the secret sequence is copied in to the corresponding 8th row location.
The payload of this technique is 6 pixels’ message (48-bits) in each block. In the experiments secret messages are randomly embedded into different images. The quality of the stego-image from which the original text message is extracted is not affected at all. For validation of the presented mechanism, the capacity, the circuit complexity, and the measurement of distortion against steganalysis is evaluated using the peak-signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) are analyzed.

Biografía del autor/a

Ladeh S. Abdulraman, Ladeh S. Abdulraman is with the Software Engineering Department, Koya University, Koya

Ladeh S. Abdulraman is with the Software Engineering Department, Koya University, Koya

Sheerko R. Hma Salah, Sheerko R. Hma Salah is with the Software Engineering Department, Koya University,Koya

Sheerko R. Hma Salah is with the Software Engineering Department, Koya University,Koya

Halgurd S. Maghdid, Halgurd S. Maghdid is with the Software Engineering Department , Koya University, Koya

Halgurd S. Maghdid is with the Software Engineering Department , Koya University, Koya

Azhin T. Sabir, Sabir A is with the Software Engineering Department , Koya University, Koya.

Sabir A is with the Software Engineering Department , Koya University, Koya.

Referencias

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Samaratunge S. New steganography technique for palette based images. 2007;(IEEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIINFS.2007.4579198

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Liu, Qingzhong and Sung, Andrew H and Ribeiro, Bernardete and Wei, Mingzhen and Chen, Zhongxue and Xu, Jianyun. Image complexity and feature mining for steganalysis of least significant bit matching steganography. 2008; 178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2007.08.007.

Chan, Chi-Kwong and Cheng, Lee-Ming. Hiding data in images by simple LSB substitution. 2004; 37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2003.08.007

Kurtuldu, Omer and Arica, Nafiz. A new steganography method using image layers. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIS.2008.4717893

Al-Shatnawi AM. A new method in image steganography with improved image quality. 2012; 6.

Prasad, Koyi Lakshmi and Rao, T Ch Malleswara. A Novel Secured RGB LSB Steganography with Enhanced Stego-Image Quality. 2013; 3.

Sravanthi, GS and Devi, B Sunitha and Riyazoddin, SM and Reddy, M Janga. A spatial domain image steganography technique based on plane bit substitution method. 2012; 12(15).

Revista Innovaciencia Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales

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Publicado

2019-10-25

Cómo citar

Abdulraman, L. S., Hma Salah, S. R. ., Maghdid, H. S. ., & Sabir, A. T. . (2019). El uso de bloques de imagen en el dominio espacial como una vía robusta de estenografía. Innovaciencia, 7(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.690

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Sección

Artículo original de investigación e innovacion

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