The use of essential oils and aromatherapy in labor

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.2318

Keywords:

Essential Oils, Aromatherapy, Labor, Obstetric

Abstract

Introduction: aromatherapy consists of the use of essential oils in the prevention or treatment of various human conditions. In labor, it can be applied to relieve pain and anxiety. Objetive: identify in the scientific literature on the use of aromatherapy and essential oils in the management of labor; and to elaborate a hospital protocol, based on the findings in the publications, on aromatherapy and application of essential oils in labor. Materials and Methods: this is an integrative literature review developed in the LILACS, Cochrane Library and Pubmed databases. Original scientific articles published between 2000 and 2019 were included. The material collected was analyzed based on Laurence Bardin's thematic content analysis. Results: thirteen articles integrated the corpus of this research. From them, four categories of analysis emerged: 1- Aromatherapy as a strategy for pain relief in the dilatation phase of labor; 2- Aromatherapy as a strategy to reduce anxiety in labor; 3- Methods of administering essential oils in labor; and 4- The use of essential oils for the management of unpleasant symptoms and the progression of labor. Discussion:based on the results, a hospital protocol was developed on the use of aromatherapy in labor. Conclusions: aromatherapy is an adequate tool for humanized care in the management of pain and anxiety in labor, with no adverse effects documented in the literature surveyed.

How to cite this article: Karasek, Gisele; Mata, Júnia Aparecida Laia da; Vaccari, Alessandra. O uso de óleos essenciais e aromaterapia no trabalho de parto. Revista Cuidarte. 2022;13(2):e2318. http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/ cuidarte.2318     

Author Biographies

Gisele Karasek, Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição

Gisele Karasek. Enfermeira Obstetra. Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Especialista em Enfermagem Obstétrica. 

Júnia Aparecida Laia da Mata, Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Doutora em Ciências da Saúde pela Faculdade de Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual de Campinas- FEnf/Unicamp; Mestre em Ciências, com Ênfase em Educação e Saúde na Infância e Adolescência pela Universidade Federal de São Paulo- Unifesp; Pós-Graduada em Enfermagem Obstétrica; Pós-Graduada em Saúde da Família; Graduada em Enfermagem. Atualmente é Professora Adjunta do Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-infantil da Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Líder do Grupo Interdisciplinar de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Parto Domiciliar Planejado (GIEPDP) - UFRGS. Membro do Grupo de Pesquisas em Saúde da Mulher e do Recém-nascido da FEnf/UNICAMP. Membro do Grupo de Estudos em Promoção da Saúde (GEPS) da UFRGS. Possui Experiência na Área de Enfermagem Assistencial, Ensino e Pesquisa, com Ênfase em Saúde Materno-infantil, Neurociências e Parto, Educação e Saúde na Infância e Adolescência, Educação Permanente, Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde (PICS), Metodologias Ativas de Ensino-aprendizagem, Simulação Clínica em Ginecologia e Obstetrícia e Pesquisa Científica em Enfermagem e Saúde.

Alessandra Vaccari, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Alessandra Vaccari. Neonatal Nurse, Doctor. Professor, Department of Maternal and Child Nursing, School of Nursing, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. E-mail: alessandra.vaccari@ufrgs.br https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-073X

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Published

2022-07-14

How to Cite

1.
Karasek G, Laia da Mata JA, Vaccari A. The use of essential oils and aromatherapy in labor. Revista Cuidarte [Internet]. 2022 Jul. 14 [cited 2024 Sep. 27];13(2). Available from: https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/2318

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