Correlation between the Degree of Perception and Culture on Patient Safety in a Tertiary Hospital between 2015-2019
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.1092Keywords:
Nursing, Quality of Health Care, Safety Patient, Organizational Culture, Health PersonnelAbstract
Introduction: Patient safety is defined as an integrated pattern of individual and organizational behavior based on shared beliefs and values that continuously seeks to minimize harm to patients. Objective: To analyze the correlation between the perception of patient safety culture and the degree of safety perceived by healthcare workers in a tertiary hospital in 2015, 2017 and 2019. Materials and Methods: A quantitative correlational study was conducted with a purposive sample of 402 records obtained from a patient safety culture database. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture was used for assessment. Results: The global results show that the highest percentage of respondents corresponded to healthcare workers (73.4%). The main healthcare service provided is the intensive care unit (18.2%) in which most participants were nurses (45.7%). According to positive responses received for global data, 2 out of the 12 dimensions are classified as strengths in the Organizational Learning (81.5%) and Teamwork (85.5%) components, as well as the degree of safety perceived through correlations (p: 0.000) is found in five dimensions such as event notifications and organizational learning, among others. Discussion: The correlation between the perceived degree of safety and survey dimensions shows similarity, especially for event notifications. Conclusion: Patient safety and the perceived degree of safety are correlated as institutional interventions are made for different components, including organizational learning and teamwork.
How to cite this article: Jaimes-Valencia Mary Luz, Alvarado-Alvarado Andrés Leonardo, Mejía-Arciniegas Claudia Nathaly, López-Galán Angie Valentina, Mancilla-Jiménez Vivian Angélica, Padilla-García Clara Inés. Correlación del grado de percepción y cultura de seguridad del paciente en una Institución de tercer nivel 2015-2019 Revista Cuidarte. 2021;12(1):e1092. http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.1092
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