Social representations of professional nurse autonomy in the operating rooms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.849Keywords:
Professional Autonomy, Nursing, Nurse’s Role, SurgicentersAbstract
Introduction: Professional nurse autonomy is considered a complex issue with little attention, especially in fields that demand highly complex actions such as the operating room. Objective: To analyze the social representations made by nurses about their professional autonomy in the operating room. Materials and Methods: An exploratory descriptive qualitative study was conducted based on the theoretical underpinning of the Theory of Social Representations. Nine nurses, who work in the operating room of a university hospital in the state of Rio de Janeiro, participated in the study. The data were collected between June and October 2017 through a semi-structured interview and subsequently subjected to thematic analysis. Results: Based on the data analysis made, the following categories were created: the professional autonomy of the operating room nurse: knowledge, freedom of action and decision-making power; the constraints to professional nurse autonomy in the operating room: hierarchical and power relationships and knowledge. Discussion: Professional nurse autonomy in the operating room is an object of representation with different cognitive and practical dimensions: the first one is mainly based on technical-scientific knowledge, while the second one is based on the freedom of action and the decision-making power required to exercise full autonomy. Conclusions: Professional nurse autonomy is an object of social representation conceived as a body that generates knowledge, know-how, reflection and professional identity that can arouse attitudes and practices.
Como citar este artigo: Milosky JP, Silva ACSS, Gomes AMT, Góes FGB, Knupp VMAO, Silva MVG. Representações sociais da autonomia profissional do enfermeiro no centro cirúrgico. Rev Cuid. 2020; 11(1): e849. http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.849
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