Resultados de enfermagem e intervenção de apoio social para a autogestão da diabetes: estudo de consenso

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3742

Palavras-chave:

Autogestão, Apoio Social, Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2, Estudo de Validação, Classificação dos Resultados de Enfermagem

Resumo

Introdução: O diabetes mellitus é uma das doenças crônicas não transmissíveis mais prevalentes no mundo. Objetivo: Validar por consenso de especialistas os Resultados de Enfermagem NOC Autogestão: diabetes (1619) e Apoio social (1504); bem como validar a intervenção de apoio social para adultos para a autogestão do diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2). Materiais e Métodos: Estudo de consenso. Foram delimitadas várias fases para validação; a primeira foi a de validação dos resultados e indicadores; a segunda, construir e validar as definições conceituais e operacionais e a magnitude dos indicadores selecionados; e na terceira, projetar e validar a intervenção de apoio social para o adulto na autogestão do DM2. Resultados: Foram selecionados e validados por especialistas 28 indicadores dos 44 que compõem o resultado autogestão de enfermagem: diabetes; e 9 indicadores dos 12 que compõem o resultado apoio social, ambos com Índice de Validade de Conteúdo (IVC) de 0,98. Quanto à intervenção, foi elaborada uma intervenção de apoio social para autogestão do DM2, individualizada, composta por 4 sessões, os componentes da intervenção incluem, generalidades do DM2, hábitos de vida saudáveis, cuidado seguro, apoio emocional. Discussão: Os profissionais de enfermagem devem avaliar as pessoas que vivenciam o diabetes, sua capacidade de autogestão e apoio social, para fornecer intervenções adequadas e avaliar sua eficácia. Conclusões: O estudo evidenciou significativamente a validação dos dois resultados de enfermagem e seus respectivos indicadores, somados às definições conceituais, operacionais e sua magnitude.

Como citar este artigo: Garizábalo-Dávila Claudia Milena, Cañon-Montañez Wilson, Rodríguez-Acelas Alba Luz. Nursing Outcomes and Social Support Intervention for Diabetes Self-management: Consensus Study. Revista Cuidarte. 2024;15(3):e3742.  https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3742

Biografia do Autor

Claudia Milena Garizábalo-Dávila, Department of Health Sciences, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia.

Department of Health Sciences, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia.

Wilson Cañon-Montañez, Faculty of Nursing, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Faculty of Nursing, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Alba Luz Rodríguez-Acelas, Faculty of Nursing, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Faculty of Nursing, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

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Publicado

2024-09-01

Como Citar

1.
Garizábalo-Dávila CM, Cañon-Montañez W, Rodríguez-Acelas AL. Resultados de enfermagem e intervenção de apoio social para a autogestão da diabetes: estudo de consenso. Revista Cuidarte [Internet]. 1º de setembro de 2024 [citado 3º de dezembro de 2024];15(3). Disponível em: https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/3742

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